Pour milk into a small sauce pan. Heat on medium-low until simmering. Remove from heat and whisk in the butter and honey. Cool until 100ºF.
1 Cup Warm Milk, 2 Tablespoons Honey, 2 Tablespoons Butter
In a large mixing bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer with the dough hook attachment, combine your active starter, warm milk, butter, and honey. Gradually stir in the flour and salt until a slightly sticky dough forms. Mix together the dough on medium speed for about 7 minutes. Scrape down the sides of the bowl if needed.
1/2 Cup Active Sourdough Starter, 2 ½ Cups Flour, 1 Teaspoon Salt
At first, the dough will be sticky and wet. As it's mixed, it will become cohesive and not stick to the sides.
Transfer to a medium bowl that has been slightly oiled. Cover with plastic wrap or a tea towel and let rest at room temperature.
First Rise / Bulk Fermentation. Let the dough rise in a warm place for 5–12 hours (overnight works perfectly). By the next morning, the dough should be bubbly, airy, and ready to shape. This long bulk fermentation is what gives the muffins their classic tangy flavor and soft, chewy texture. The dough should have doubled in size and should be smooth.
The day you are ready for baking. Prepare a large baking sheet or two half sheet pans with parchment paper and sprinkle fine corn meal all on top of the parchment paper to prevent sticking.
Cornmeal for dusting
Shape the Muffins. Turn the dough onto a lightly floured work surface. Divide into equal pieces (about 10–12 dough balls). You can use your hands to shape each piece of dough into a ball or the friction of the countertop to roll the dough round. Flatten slightly to about ¾ inch thick.
Second Rise. Cover with a tea towel for the second rise, about 1–2 hours, until puffy. They should be doubled in size, spread out some on the pan, and feel full of air. Alternatively, you can roll out to about ½-inch thickness or 3/4-inch thickness and use a biscuit cutter to cut into about 4-inch rounds. See the notes section if you want to skip the second rise.
Cook on the Griddle. Heat a cast iron skillet or electric griddle over medium-low heat. Place the muffins on the hot surface, leaving space between each. Cook the first side for 5–6 minutes, then flip to the second side until golden brown and cooked through. Avoid high heat so the top of the dough doesn’t burn while the center remains undercooked. Alternatively, you could cook 2 minutes each side and finish cooking the insides by placing the partially cooked muffins on a baking sheet and baking them for 10 minutes at 350ºF.
Cool and Serve. Transfer muffins to a wire rack to cool slightly. Serve warm with butter, jam, peanut butter, or use them for Eggs Benedict and breakfast sandwiches.
Room temperature ingredients give the dough a consistent rise.
Use cornmeal and parchment paper to prevent sticking while rising.
The long first rise develops the tangy flavor that makes sourdough recipes special.
For longer storage, keep cooled muffins in an airtight container at room temperature for 3–4 days or freeze for up to 3 months.
Skipping the Second Rise and Adding Baking SodaIf you’re short on time, you can skip the traditional second rise and instead add baking soda to the dough just before shaping. The soda acts as one of the leavening agents, helping the muffins puff up quickly when they hit the hot griddle.
Mix 1 Teaspoon baking soda into 2 Tablespoons of luke warm water or milk first. Then gently knead it into the dough. This helps distribute it evenly.
Bake or griddle the muffins right after adding the soda. Don’t let them sit too long or you’ll lose that quick rise.
Expect a slightly less tangy flavor since the bulk fermentation and second rise are shortened.
This method produces muffins that are slightly different in flavor and texture. Less of the tangy depth from a longer rise but still soft, fluffy, and delicious. It’s a quick way to make a batch of homemade sourdough English muffins on busy mornings.
Griddling vs. Baking English Muffins
Traditionally, homemade sourdough English muffins are cooked on a skillet over medium-low heat. Griddling gives them their classic flat exteriors with crisp, slightly browned edges.However, if you find that your muffins tend to burn before the inside cooks through, you can finish them in the oven.After griddling each first side and second side for a few minutes until lightly golden brown, transfer them to a parchment-lined baking sheet and bake at 350°F for about 10 minutes. This step ensures the centers stay fluffy and soft while still achieving the familiar English muffin look.